Case Reports and Reviews: Open Access

Ludwig Angina in a Comorbid Patient: A Case Report

Layal Msheik, Ali Mohammad Mokashar, Batoul Taher, Nour Soloh, Victoria Abi Nader, Aya Kawssan, Zahraa Tarhini, Hiba Hamdar

Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.70620/CRROA/v5i1/2024/139

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Abstract

Ludwig's angina is a potentially fatal cellulitis that affects the neck's submandibular, sublingual, and submental regions. It is usually caused by infection in the mandibular teeth. The aggressive nature of this condition is attributed to the bacteria that cause it, which include Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Peptostreptococcus, Fusobacterium, Bacteroides, and Actinomyces. This case report delves into the complex clinical course of Ludwig's angina in a patient with abdominal lipoma, hypertension, and diabetes. The example highlights the difficulties in handling complications such as breathing obstruction and cellulitis spread. A four-week post-operative follow-up was essential to guarantee appropriate healing. This article provides light on the difficulties of Ludwig's angina, highlighting the significance of individualized care in patients with a variety of comorbidities.

Keywords: Ludwig's angina, Comorbidities, Diabetes mellitus, Challenges.