Simon B N Thompson
Abstract
Being punched can have detrimental consequences to the injured. However, measuring the force of a punch and determining whether or not it was forceful requires some careful science. Two ways of measuring a forceful punch are considered together with the implications for injury and for the criminal justice system. The effects of a forceful punch are also considered in terms of neurological sequelae and mental health problems. The research literature on traumatic brain injury, boxing, and brain anatomy that give rise to psychopathology is considered and discussed.
Keywords: Assault; Deviance; Expert witness testimony; Forceful punch, Mental health treatment, and Offender behaviour.